Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Hypnosis, stimulus preference and autonomic response.

M A de Jong, A W van den Berg, A J de Jong

    Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics
    |January 1, 1975
    PubMed
    Summary

    Beautiful and ugly colors elicit distinct autonomic responses, with unpleasant stimuli causing greater physiological activation. Heart rate changes differed, and hypnosis influenced autonomic responses, suggesting specific reactions to aesthetic stimuli.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    SWOT analysis of decentralised clinical trials from an ethical, legal, regulatory and operational perspective.

    BMC medical ethics·2026
    Same author

    Postoperative radiotherapy for oral cavity cancer with or without elective neck radiotherapy of the pN0 en bloc dissected neck: oncologic outcomes and late toxicity.

    Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology·2025
    Same author

    The Use of Multifrequency Tympanometry in Ménière's Disease. Comment on Tsilivigkos et al. Can Multifrequency Tympanometry Be Used in the Diagnosis of Meniere's Disease? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. <i>J. Clin. Med.</i> 2024, <i>13</i>, 1476.

    Journal of clinical medicine·2025
    Same author

    Personalized neck irradiation guided by sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx, larynx or hypopharynx with a clinically negative neck: (Chemo)radiotherapy to the PRIMary tumor only. Protocol of the PRIMO study.

    Clinical and translational radiation oncology·2023
    Same author

    Long-term functional outcomes in tumour stage T<sub>2</sub> glottic carcinoma after radiotherapy.

    The Journal of laryngology and otology·2022
    Same author

    Patterns of recurrence following definitive chemoradiation for patients with proximal esophageal cancer.

    European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology·2021

    Area of Science:

    • Psychophysiology
    • Aesthetics
    • Human Autonomic Nervous System

    Background:

    • The autonomic nervous system plays a crucial role in emotional and aesthetic experiences.
    • Understanding physiological responses to visual stimuli like colors can provide insights into aesthetic perception.
    • Previous research has explored autonomic responses to various stimuli, but specific investigations into color aesthetics are less common.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate if stimuli perceived as beautiful or ugly colors evoke different autonomic response patterns.
    • To examine the influence of hypnosis on autonomic responses to aesthetic color stimuli.
    • To assess the specificity of autonomic responses to pleasant versus unpleasant visual stimuli.

    Main Methods:

    • Subjects viewed color stimuli judged as beautiful or ugly.
    • Autonomic functions including heart rate (HR), respiration rate, skin conductance, and number of galvanic skin fluctuations (nGSR) were recorded.
    • Eye movements were monitored as an index of somatic activity.
    • Post-hypnotic suggestions were used to mitigate laboratory-induced anxiety and elicit natural responses.

    Main Results:

    • Significant differences in autonomic responses were observed between beautiful and ugly color stimuli for most recorded functions.
    • Ugly stimuli generally elicited greater physiological 'activation' compared to beautiful stimuli.
    • Heart rate (HR) changes during exposure to beautiful stimuli showed an opposite pattern compared to other autonomic functions.
    • Hypnosis demonstrated a verifiable effect on heart rate (HR) and galvanic skin fluctuations (nGSR).

    Conclusions:

    • Autonomic response patterns are specific to the aesthetic valence (pleasant vs. unpleasant) of color stimuli.
    • The experimental setup, including hypnosis, effectively reduced experimental anxiety, allowing for clearer observation of autonomic responses.
    • These findings support the existence of distinct psychophysiological responses to aesthetically pleasant and unpleasant visual stimuli.

    Related Experiment Videos