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Tachycardia and convulsions induced by accidental intravascular ropivacaine injection during sciatic block
F Petitjeans1, G Mion, M Puidupin
1Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Begin Military Hospital, Saint Mande, France. cpetitjeans@wanadoo.fr
Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
|May 25, 2002
Abstract:
Ropivacaine, a recently introduced local anesthetic of the amide family (1), seems to show less toxicity than bupivacaine (2-4). Nevertheless, both neurologic and cardiovascular toxicities are possible. Six cases of ropivacaine-induced convulsions have previously been reported (5-10), of which three cases also showed cardiovascular toxicity. In three cases, total plasma concentrations were measured (Table 1).