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Related Experiment Videos

Coping with fibromyalgia. A qualitative study.

L R Hallberg1, S G Carlsson

  • 1Department of Psychology, Göteborg University, Göteborg, Sweden. lillemor.hallberg@psy.gu.se

Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences
|May 31, 2002
PubMed
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Living with fibromyalgia means constant preoccupation with chronic pain, impacting all life aspects. Patients often use passive coping strategies, suggesting a need for psychological support and behavioral reinforcement.

Area of Science:

  • Qualitative Health Research
  • Chronic Pain Management
  • Patient Experience Studies

Background:

  • Fibromyalgia is a chronic pain condition significantly impacting patients' daily lives.
  • Understanding patient perspectives is crucial for effective management strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the lived experiences of women with fibromyalgia regarding chronic pain.
  • To identify how patients manage their pain and its impact on their lives.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative study employing open-ended, in-depth interviews.
  • Grounded Theory methodology used for data analysis.
  • Sample comprised 22 female patients aged 22-60 years.

Main Results:

Related Experiment Videos

  • Three core categories emerged: subjective pain language, diversified pain coping, and pain communication.
  • A central theme identified was being 'preoccupied with pain,' affecting all life aspects.
  • Dominant coping strategies included passivity, escape behaviors, and catastrophizing, potentially impacting functioning.

    • Conclusions:

    • Living with fibromyalgia involves a pervasive preoccupation with pain, influencing self-perception and daily activities.
    • Current coping mechanisms may negatively affect social and psychological well-being.
    • Patients may benefit from psychological support and interventions promoting healthy behaviors.