Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Interference in implicit memory caused by processing of interpolated material.

Sander Martens1, Gezinus Wolters

  • 1University of Groningen.

The American Journal of Psychology
|June 4, 2002
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Dynamic interplay of hierarchical rank and social contexts in shaping perceived fairness.

NeuroImage·2025
Same author

Increased sensitivity to social hierarchy during social competition versus cooperation.

Social cognitive and affective neuroscience·2024
Same author

Alterations in Gray Matter Structural Networks in Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Source-Based Morphometry Study.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD·2024
Same author

Testing the skill-based approach: Consolidation strategy impacts attentional blink performance.

PloS one·2022
Same author

Two faces of perceptual awareness during the attentional blink: Gradual and discrete.

Journal of experimental psychology. General·2021
Same author

Training the attentional blink: subclinical depression decreases learning potential.

Psychological research·2021

Implicit memory is susceptible to interference from similar word stems. More similar words increase interference, explained by response competition.

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience
  • Memory Research

Background:

  • Implicit memory, a form of unconscious memory, is crucial for cognitive processes.
  • Understanding memory interference aids in developing memory enhancement and remediation strategies.
  • Previous research has explored various factors influencing memory recall and susceptibility to interference.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the susceptibility of implicit memory to interference.
  • To determine the role of word stem similarity in causing interference.
  • To model the phenomenon of interference in implicit memory tasks.

Main Methods:

  • Participants completed a word stem completion task.
  • Interference was manipulated by presenting interpolated word lists with varying degrees of word stem overlap with target words.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Two experiments varied the presence and number of interfering interpolated words.

    • Main Results:

    • Interference occurred specifically when interpolated words shared common word stems with target words.
    • Increasing the number of interfering words with shared stems led to greater interference.
    • A quantitative model accurately predicted the observed interference based on response competition.

    Conclusions:

    • Implicit memory interference is a direct result of response competition.
    • The strength of competing responses relative to target responses determines the degree of interference.
    • This finding provides a mechanistic explanation for interference effects in implicit memory.