Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Nutrient requirements for preterm infant formulas.

Catherine J Klein1

  • 1Life Sciences Research Office, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Maryland 20814, USA. cklein@lsro.faseb.org

The Journal of Nutrition
|June 4, 2002
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

An Electronic Wellness Program to Improve Diet and Exercise in College Students: A Pilot Study.

JMIR research protocols·2016
Same author

The feasibility of an e-mail-delivered intervention to improve nutrition and physical activity behaviors in African American college students.

Journal of American college health : J of ACH·2015
Same author

Using Academy Standards of Excellence in Nutrition and Dietetics for organization self-assessment and quality improvement.

Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics·2014
Same author

Neck and waist circumference biomarkers of cardiovascular risk in a cohort of predominantly African-American college students: a preliminary study.

Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics·2013
Same author

Plasma fatty acids in premature infants with hyperbilirubinemia: before-and-after nutrition support with fish oil emulsion.

Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition·2013
Same author

Energy prediction equations are inadequate for obese Hispanic youth.

Journal of the American Dietetic Association·2011

Specialized infant formulas are crucial for the growth of preterm and low birth weight (LBW) infants. This study provides updated recommendations for nutrient content in preterm infant formulas to ensure optimal development.

Area of Science:

  • Nutritional Science
  • Neonatology
  • Pediatric Gastroenterology

Background:

  • Preterm and low birth weight (LBW) infants face challenges in growth and nutrient absorption due to physiological immaturity.
  • Advances in neonatal care and nutrition have significantly reduced mortality rates in these vulnerable infants.
  • The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) oversees the safety and nutritional quality of infant formulas.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish evidence-based recommendations for the nutrient composition of specialized formulas for preterm and LBW infants.
  • To update guidelines based on current scientific knowledge and expert consensus.
  • To address the unique nutritional needs of preterm infants, differing from term infants.

Main Methods:

  • An ad hoc Expert Panel, convened by the Life Sciences Research Office of the American Society for Nutritional Sciences under FDA contract, developed the recommendations.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Consideration was given to intrauterine accretion rates, organ development, and factorial estimates of requirements.
  • Data from nutrient interactions, supplemental feeding studies, and long-term developmental outcomes were evaluated.

    • Main Results:

    • Recommendations were formulated for energy and 45 nutrient components in enteral formulas for preterm-LBW infants.
    • Specific recommendations were made for nutrients not typically required in term infant formulas, such as lactose and arginine.
    • Guidelines were based on a standardized model of a 1000 g preterm infant with specific intake parameters.

    Conclusions:

    • The study presents comprehensive recommendations for enteral formulas tailored to preterm and LBW infants.
    • Identified critical areas for future research to further refine nutritional requirements for this population.
    • These updated guidelines aim to support appropriate growth and nutrient accretion in hospitalized preterm infants.