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Published on: February 16, 2020
Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by polymerase chain reaction in a case of orbital tuberculosis
Jyotirmay Biswas1, Bani Roy Chowdhury, S Krishna Kumar
1Medical and Vision Research Foundation, Chennai, India
Abstract:
Orbital tuberculosis is quite uncommon. We report a case of orbital tuberculosis in a 3-year-old child from Bangladesh who presented with swelling and discharging sinus in the lower part of the orbit. Histopathology revealed a granulomatous inflammation with caseation necrosis. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) showed amplification of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis genome. The patient responded to a course of antituberculous treatment. Mycobacterium tuberculosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of inflammatory orbital disease in the Indian subcontinent where tuberculosis is prevalent.
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