Improving self-management skills: a whole systems approach

Area of Science:

• Health Services Research
• Patient Self-Management
• Primary Care

Background:

• The National Primary Care Research and Development Centre (NPCRDC) developed a systematic approach to improve patient self-management.
• Current healthcare models often require enhancement to effectively support patients in managing their conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

• To outline the rationale for a novel patient self-management support approach.
• To investigate the effectiveness of this patient-centered strategy within the NHS.
• To propose the role of nurses as facilitators for patient self-management.

Main Methods:

• Systematic approach involving patient participation in information development.
• Modifying access arrangements to health services.
• Promoting a patient-centered care model.
• Ongoing research and development at The University of Manchester.

Main Results:

• The evidence base for the investigated strategy is discussed.
• The study is currently underway to determine the effectiveness of the approach.
• Proposals for nursing roles in facilitating self-management are being developed.

Conclusions:

• The proposed approach systematically enhances patient self-management capabilities.
• Patient involvement and patient-centeredness are key components for successful self-management support.
• Nurses are identified as crucial facilitators for the NHS self-management agenda.