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[A case of multiple organ dysfunction following postoperative epididymitis]
Ju Mizuno1, Seiji Sugimoto, Takao Ohmori
1Department of Anesthesia, Kochi Prefectural Aki Hospital, Aki 784-0027.
Summary
Multiple organ dysfunction following epididymitis can occur. Early detection and surgical intervention for suspected septic shock in patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) are crucial for recovery.
Area of Science:
- Medicine
- Surgery
- Critical Care Medicine
Background:
- A 53-year-old male sustained severe trauma from a traffic accident, including multiple fractures and hemopneumothorax.
- The patient underwent surgical repair of a clavicular fracture under general anesthesia, with bladder catheterization post-procedure.
Observation:
- Postoperatively, the patient developed symptoms suggestive of epididymitis, including scrotal pain, swelling, and tenderness.
- Clinical deterioration included hypotension, dyspnea, oliguria, acute respiratory distress syndrome, and pre-disseminated intravascular coagulation.
Findings:
- Septic shock secondary to left epididymitis was diagnosed as the cause of multiple organ dysfunction.
- Emergent left orchiectomy led to rapid patient recovery.
Implications:
- Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) following trauma, surgery, and catheterization may predispose patients to epididymitis and subsequent septic shock.
- Prompt diagnosis and surgical resection of the causative tissue are vital in managing septic shock in SIRS patients.