[Diagnostic and therapeutic management of digestive caustic burns]
Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 30, 2026

A Swine Burn Model for Investigating the Healing Process in Multiple Depth Burn Wounds
Published on: February 23, 2024
N Munoz-Bongrand1, J M Gornet, E Sarfati
1Service de Chirurgie Générale, Digestive, Endocrinienne et Thoracique, Hôpital Saint-Louis, F 75010 Paris.
Abstract:
Caustic burns of the upper gastrointestinal tract are a common emergency. Outcome is generally favorable. Endoscopic fiberoptic examination is the most accurate exam for evaluation of the extent of corrosive injuries. In case of severe caustic burns, surgical intervention allows removal of necrotic tissues, and prevent the extent of burns to the adjacent organs. Blunt esophageal stripping, combined with total gastrectomy is then the intervention of choice. Superficial burns usually recover without sequela, or with esophageal or gastric stenosis. Secondary coloplasty is advocated for treatment of failure of endoscopic dilatations, and for digestive reconstruction after initial esophagogastrectomy.
Related Concept Videos
Peptic Ulcer Disease IV: Management
The therapeutic approach involves ensuring adequate rest, implementing drug therapy, promoting smoking cessation, making dietary modifications, and emphasizing long-term follow-up care.
Pharmacological management
The prevailing therapy for peptic ulcers involves a combination of managing the patient's current medication...
Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care
Surgical Interventions for Peptic Ulcer Disease
Burn Injuries
The damage results in the death of skin cells, which can lead to a massive loss of fluid. Dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and renal and circulatory failure follow, which can be fatal. Burn patients are treated with intravenous fluids to offset...
Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care
Assessment:
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease II: Clinical Features and Management
Clinical Manifestations
GERD presents itself in a multitude of ways, with symptoms varying from person to person. The hallmark symptoms are...
Prevention of Further Absorption of Poison
