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Squamous odontogenic tumor: diagnosis and management
Kamran Haghighat1, John R Kalmar, Angelo J Mariotti
1Section of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus 43218-2357, USA.
Journal of Periodontology
|June 27, 2002
Summary
Squamous odontogenic tumor (SOT) is a rare jaw neoplasm. Histologic evaluation is crucial as SOT can mimic other dental conditions.
Area of Science:
- Oral pathology
- Odontogenic neoplasms
Background:
- Squamous odontogenic tumor (SOT) is a rare, benign jaw neoplasm.
- It originates from the rests of Malassez and can be mistaken for ameloblastomas, carcinomas, or fibromas.
Observation:
- SOT often presents asymptomatically but can cause pain and tooth mobility.
- Radiographically, it appears as a triangular or semi-circular lucency near tooth roots.
- Histology reveals nests and cords of benign squamous epithelium.
Findings:
- Conservative surgical excision is typically curative for SOT.
- Recurrence is rare following adequate treatment.
Implications:
- The clinical similarity of SOT to other lesions necessitates thorough histologic examination.
- Accurate diagnosis of SOT is vital for appropriate patient management and treatment planning.