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Year 2000 Whitewater Injury Survey
Richard G Schoen1, Michael J Stano
1yakrik@harbornet.com
Wilderness & Environmental Medicine
|July 3, 2002
Summary
Whitewater paddlers frequently experience shoulder and wrist injuries, often from sprains and tendinitis. This study also found a notable incidence of Giardia infection among participants.
Area of Science:
- Sports Medicine
- Orthopedics
- Environmental Health
Background:
- Hard shell whitewater canoeing and kayaking are popular recreational activities.
- Understanding injury patterns and potential health risks is crucial for paddler safety.
Purpose of the Study:
- To collect data on paddling injuries in whitewater canoeists and kayakers.
- To compare injury rates across different paddler groups.
- To assess the prevalence of Giardia infection in this population.
Main Methods:
- A retrospective survey was distributed in summer/fall 2000.
- Surveys were available riverside, via paddle clubs, and online.
- 319 usable surveys were analyzed.
Main Results:
- 388 acute and 285 chronic injuries were reported.
- Shoulder, wrist/hand, and elbow/forearm were most commonly injured.
- Sprains, tendinitis, lacerations, and contusions were frequent diagnoses; 14% reported Giardia.
Conclusions:
- Shoulder and wrist/hand injuries are prevalent in whitewater paddling.
- Sprains, tendinitis, lacerations, contusions, and Giardia infections are common concerns.
- Portage-related injuries and Giardia warrant further attention in this sport.