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[Anamnesis as a screening method for cardiovascular diseases]
Insights
Anamnesis, a patient history, shows potential as a cardiovascular screening tool. Further testing is needed, but it may help identify at-risk individuals for prevention strategies.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Preventive Medicine
- Medical Diagnostics
Abstract:
In general the anamnesis meets all requirements which are put to a screening method; however, special problems arise when the anamnesis is made by means of a questionnaire. The team which gives the report had projected a questionnaire for 8 cardiovascular groups of diagnosis (ischaemic heart disease, hypertension, functional, inflammatory and pulmonary heart disease, disturbances of the peripheral arterial blood supply, cerebrovascular insufficiency and venous diseases). This questionnaire was reduced and qualified and tested on test persons of a Berlin enterprise. A final judgment concerning the use of the anamnesis as screening method cannot be given at present. However, it limns oneself already that it is possible with its help to establish many endangered persons and patients and to subject them to the primary and secondary prevention.