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Updated: Sep 11, 2026

Preparation and Use of HIV-1 Infected Primary CD4+ T-Cells as Target Cells in Natural Killer Cell Cytotoxic Assays
Published on: March 14, 2011
Therapeutic use of interleukin-2 in HIV-infected patients
1National Institutes of Health, Clinical Center Pharmacy Department, Building 10, Room 1N257, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA. apau@nih.gov
Highly active antiretroviral therapy has improved the morbidity and survival of patients with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Currently available antiretroviral agents can suppress viral replication and partially reverse cellular immunity defects in HIV patients. Immune-based therapy with interleukin-2 when used as adjunctive therapy to antiretroviral therapy may further improve immune responses, as demonstrated by an increase in CD4(+) T-lymphocyte counts in recent clinical trials.
Highly active antiretroviral therapy has improved the morbidity and survival of patients with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Currently available antiretroviral agents can suppress viral replication and partially reverse cellular immunity defects in HIV patients. Immune-based therapy with interleukin-2 when used as adjunctive therapy to antiretroviral therapy may further improve immune responses, as demonstrated by an increase in CD4(+) T-lymphocyte counts in recent clinical trials.
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