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[Multiple latency test in a patient with episodes of sleep induced by pergolide]
F J Jiménez-Jiménez1, I Velasco, M de Toledo
1Servico de Neurología, Hospital Principe de Asturias, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, España. fjimenezj@meditex.es
Objective:
Recently, there have been report sleep attacks in parkinsonian patients as a side effect of pramipexole and ropinirole. We report a patient with similar episodes related with pergolide.
Case Report:
A 64 year old man with rigid akinetic parkinsonism, treated with carbidopa/levodopa and pergolide, developed sudden, irresistible sleep episodes after increasing the dose of pergolide to 2.25 mg/day because of bad control of parkinsonian symptoms. These episodes started 30 minutes after each dose of pergolide and lasted 2 hours. Following reduction of the dose of pergolide to 1.5 mg/day the sleep episodes disappeared. Two double blind multiple sleep latency tests were performed, one after intaking pergolide and other after intaking placebo.
Results:
The latencies to sleep onset were lower with pergolide than with placebo, but the differences did not reach statistical significance. There was no premature REM sleep onset.
Conclusion:
Sleep episodes are likely a not specific effect of dopamine agonists