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Orthodontic anchorage with specific fixtures: related study analysis
Lorenzo Favero1, Paolo Brollo, Eriberto Bressan
1Dental Clinic, Clinical Gnathology and Orthodontic Department, University of Padova, Italy. lorenzo.favero@oderzo.nettuno.it
Summary
This review examines orthodontic implants used for anchorage between 1970-2000, covering materials, biomechanics, and success criteria. It also briefly touches on psychological and legal aspects of implantology.
Area of Science:
- Orthodontics
- Biomaterials
- Surgical Implantology
Background:
- Orthodontic implants have emerged as a significant tool for anchorage.
- Understanding their development and application is crucial for effective treatment planning.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review major studies on orthodontic implants published from 1970 to 2000.
- To analyze key aspects including materials, biomechanics, and success rates.
- To briefly address psychological and medical-legal implications.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature review of major studies.
- Analysis categorized by specific topics: materials, fixture design, biomechanics, healing, loading, forces, surgery, and success criteria.
Main Results:
- Literature analysis covered diverse aspects of orthodontic implant use.
- Key factors influencing success were identified.
- Psychological and medical-legal considerations were briefly explored.
Conclusions:
- A comprehensive understanding of orthodontic implantology requires consideration of technical, biological, psychological, and legal factors.
- The review provides a historical perspective on implant development for orthodontic anchorage.