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Related Experiment Videos

Listener perceptions along a fluency--disfluency continuum: a phenomenological analysis.

Michael Susca1, E Charles Healey

  • 1Thomas Long School of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Speech and Hearing Center, University of the Pacific, 1050 Brookside Road, 95207 Stockton, CA, USA. msusca@uop.edu

Journal of Fluency Disorders
|July 31, 2002
PubMed
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Listeners perceive communicative effectiveness based on more than just fluency. Speech perception is influenced by speaker, listener, and story factors, impacting stuttering treatment strategies.

Area of Science:

  • Speech-Language Pathology
  • Psychology
  • Linguistics

Background:

  • Understanding listener perceptions of speech is crucial for effective communication.
  • Previous research often focused narrowly on fluency/disfluency, potentially overlooking other influential factors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore listener perceptions of communicative effectiveness across a fluency-disfluency continuum using phenomenological analysis.
  • To identify factors influencing these perceptions beyond simple fluency levels.
  • To investigate the application of phenomenological analysis in understanding stuttering.

Main Methods:

  • A qualitative phenomenological analysis was employed.
  • Sixty participants listened to one of six speech samples varying in fluency.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Interviews analyzed listener perceptions of communicative effectiveness, categorized by speaker, listener, and story attributes.

    • Main Results:

    • Listener perceptions varied significantly across different speech samples.
    • Communicative effectiveness perceptions were influenced by speech production, context, speaker identity, listener comfort, and story comprehension.
    • Listeners responded to a wide range of speech signal information, not solely fluency or disfluency.

    Conclusions:

    • Listener perceptions of speech are multifactorial and extend beyond simple fluency measures.
    • Phenomenological analysis provides valuable insights into the complex nature of speech perception.
    • Findings support modulation theory and have implications for stuttering treatment approaches.