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Updated: Jul 20, 2026

08:23
Real-time Breath Analysis by Using Secondary Nanoelectrospray Ionization Coupled to High Resolution Mass Spectrometry
Published on: March 9, 2018
[Exhalation diagnosis with C14 tagged compounds, methods and results]
Summary
The 14C exhalation test tracks metabolic changes from radiotherapy and other conditions. This method helps assess recovery times and aids in gastroenterology and thyroid function studies.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Nuclear Medicine
- Metabolic Research
Context:
- Radiotherapy for malignant diseases induces significant metabolic disturbances.
- Understanding long-term metabolic consequences, such as impaired glycocholate absorption post-pelvic radiotherapy, remains crucial.
- The 14C exhalation test offers a method to quantify these metabolic shifts.
Purpose:
- To present the methodology and findings of the 14C exhalation test for metabolic studies.
- To evaluate metabolic changes and recovery timelines in patients undergoing radiotherapy.
- To explore the utility of the 14C exhalation test in gastroenterology and endocrinology.
Summary:
- The 14C exhalation test was utilized with various 14C-labeled substrates (triglycerides, glycocholate, histidine, uridyl) to assess metabolic alterations in patients undergoing radiotherapy.
- Results indicate the test's capability to reveal the extent of metabolic changes and estimate the duration for returning to a normal metabolic state.
- Persistent disturbances in glycocholate absorption after pelvic radiotherapy were observed, warranting further investigation.
Impact:
- Provides a quantitative method for assessing metabolic disturbances and recovery post-radiotherapy.
- Expands applications to gastroenterology for studying bile salt absorption and to endocrinology for evaluating thyroid hormone effects on metabolic state.
- Paves the way for further radiobiological evaluations using metabolic testing.

