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Updated: Aug 13, 2026
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In vivo Structural Assessments of Ocular Disease in Rodent Models using Optical Coherence Tomography
Published on: July 24, 2020
[Neuroradiologic examinations in ophthalmology]
Schweizerische Medizinische Wochenschrift
|June 28, 1975
Summary
Radiology aids ophthalmology by diagnosing orbital and cranio-facial issues using X-ray, scintigraphy, and tomography. Advanced imaging like angiography and phlebography are also reviewed for complex cases.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Radiology
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- Ophthalmology frequently presents diagnostic challenges.
- The orbit and adjacent cranio-facial structures are complex anatomical regions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review radiological techniques for diagnosing ophthalmic conditions.
- To highlight the utility of various imaging modalities in ophthalmology.
Main Methods:
- Standard and tomographic X-ray techniques for orbital malformations, trauma, tumors, and pseudotumors.
- Nonaggressive methods including bone scintigraphy (head and brain) and orbit scintigraphy.
- Advanced imaging such as computer-assisted axial transverse tomography (CAT).
- Selective angiography (external carotid and ophthalmic artery) and orbital phlebography.
Main Results:
- Radiological methods are crucial for diagnosing a wide range of ophthalmic and cranio-facial pathologies.
- X-ray techniques are fundamental for structural assessment.
- Scintigraphy offers noninvasive insights into bone and orbital activity.
- CAT provides detailed cross-sectional anatomical information.
- Angiography and phlebography are essential for vascular assessment.
Conclusions:
- Radiology offers a comprehensive suite of tools for ophthalmic diagnosis.
- The choice of radiological technique depends on the specific clinical problem.
- These imaging modalities significantly enhance diagnostic capabilities in ophthalmology.
