Evaluating the computer as a data camera in family planning research

Area of Science:

• Social Sciences
• Demography
• Public Health

Background:

• The increasing accessibility of micro-computers presents new opportunities for research in population and family planning.
• Traditional data collection methods may have limitations in unobtrusiveness and scope.

Purpose of the Study:

• To explore the potential and limitations of micro-computers for unobtrusive data collection.
• To illustrate applications and challenges through case studies in population and family planning research.

Main Methods:

• Discussion of two research projects utilizing micro-computers for data collection in the United States.
• Examination of computer applications in program evaluation, user behavior data collection, and model development.

Main Results:

• Micro-computers can be used to evaluate programs, collect descriptive data on user values and behaviors, and develop/test cognitive and behavior models.
• Identified limitations include issues with external validity (voluntary computer use), response validity, and ethical considerations.

Conclusions:

• Micro-computers show promise as a research tool in population and family planning, but careful consideration of limitations is crucial.
• Further research is needed to address validity and ethical concerns for broader adoption.