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Barlow's disease

C A B Clemetson1

  • 1Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana 70125, USA.

Medical Hypotheses
|August 6, 2002
PubMed

Insights

Infantile scurvy, or Barlow's disease, is reappearing in infants with borderline vitamin C depletion who receive multiple inoculations simultaneously. This condition is now sometimes misdiagnosed as child abuse.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Nutrition
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Barlow's disease (infantile scurvy) is a rare condition characterized by bruising, bone fractures, and non-healing sores.
  • Classical scurvy presentation is seldom observed in contemporary pediatric practice.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the potential resurgence of Barlow's disease.
  • To explore the link between simultaneous inoculations and vitamin C depletion in infants.
  • To highlight the diagnostic challenges, including potential misdiagnosis as child abuse.

Main Methods:

  • Review of clinical presentations suggestive of infantile scurvy.
  • Analysis of infant vaccination schedules and nutritional status.
  • Case study analysis of infants with suspected Barlow's disease.

Main Results:

  • A pattern of symptoms resembling Barlow's disease observed in infants with borderline vitamin C levels.
  • Correlation between the timing and number of inoculations and the onset of symptoms.
  • Instances of misdiagnosis as non-accidental trauma (child abuse).

Conclusions:

  • Infantile scurvy may be presenting atypically in infants with subclinical vitamin C deficiency.
  • Overloading infants with multiple inoculations may exacerbate or trigger these symptoms.
  • Increased clinical awareness is crucial to prevent misdiagnosis of Barlow's disease as child abuse.

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