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Psychological consequences of terrorism.

Celena Martino¹

¹Loyola College, Maryland, USA. cclbalt@hotmail.com

International Journal of Emergency Mental Health

|August 9, 2002

Summary

Terrorism can cause significant psychological distress, necessitating early intervention and community support. This review highlights media

Area of Science:

Psychology
Sociology
Public Health

Background:

Terrorism poses a significant threat to individual and community well-being.
Understanding the psychological impact of terrorism is crucial for effective response.
The role of mass media in shaping public perception and response to terrorism warrants examination.

Purpose of the Study:

To review the common psychological consequences of terrorism.
To discuss implications for treatment and community intervention strategies.
To explore the influence of mass media on psychological outcomes.

Main Methods:

Literature review of psychological impacts of terrorism.
Analysis of treatment and intervention approaches.
Discussion of media's role in psychological response.

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Main Results:

Common consequences include anxiety, PTSD, and depression.
Early intervention is critical for mitigating long-term psychological effects.
Media coverage can exacerbate or alleviate psychological distress.

Conclusions:

Effective psychological treatment and community interventions are essential post-terrorism.
Proactive, early intervention strategies should be prioritized.
Media engagement requires careful consideration to minimize negative psychological impact.