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Outcomes research in advanced practice nursing selecting an outcome
1Center for Healthcare Outcomes, University of Pittsburgh, School of Nursing, PA 15261, USA. gwh100@pitt.edu
Critical Care Nursing Clinics of North America
|August 10, 2002
Summary
Advanced Practice Nurses (APNs) should focus on patient care outcomes that align with quality improvement initiatives and institutional goals. This ensures consistent, high-quality patient care and elevates the nursing profession's recognition.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Science
- Healthcare Quality Improvement
- Patient Outcomes Research
Background:
- Advanced Practice Nurses (APNs) play a crucial role in enhancing patient care.
- There is a need for APNs to integrate outcomes relevant to governmental and accreditation bodies into their practice.
- Nursing science benefits from APNs investigating and reporting on measurable patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the importance of APNs investigating and incorporating specific patient care outcomes into their daily practice.
- To emphasize how APNs can contribute to quality improvement and nursing science through outcome measurement.
- To underscore the role of APNs in meeting external quality benchmarks and enhancing healthcare system performance.
Main Methods:
- APNs can leverage their diverse roles (Clinical Nurse Specialist, role model, educator, Acute Care Nurse Practitioner) to address key outcomes.
- Incorporating outcome measurement into existing quality improvement and management activities.
- Benchmarking performance using established quality measures.
Main Results:
- Active participation by APNs in measuring, reporting, and improving outcomes ensures a consistent standard of quality care.
- APNs contribute to the recognition of nursing's vital role in healthcare system improvement.
- Integration of these outcomes enhances patient care and institutional success.
Conclusions:
- APNs should actively engage in outcome investigation and implementation to improve patient care and advance nursing science.
- Collaboration on outcome measurement strengthens the recognition of nursing's contribution to healthcare quality.
- APNs are integral to achieving consistent, high-quality patient outcomes across the healthcare system.