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Updated: Jun 25, 2026

Identification of Transcription Factor Regulators using Medium-Throughput Screening of Arrayed Libraries and a Dual-Luciferase-Based Reporter
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The von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor stabilizes novel plant homeodomain protein Jade-1.

Mina I Zhou1, Hongmei Wang, Jonathan J Ross

  • 1Department of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, Boston University School of Medicine and Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA.

The Journal of Biological Chemistry
|August 10, 2002
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Researchers identified Jade-1 as a novel protein partner of the von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) tumor suppressor. VHL protein stabilizes Jade-1, revealing a new mechanism in renal cancer suppression.

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Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Oncology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • The von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) gene is implicated in most adult renal cancers.
  • The precise mechanism of VHL protein's tumor suppressor function in the kidney is not fully understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify novel, low-occupancy VHL protein partners relevant to renal cancer.
  • To elucidate the functional relationship between VHL and Jade-1 in renal tumorigenesis.

Main Methods:

  • Yeast two-hybrid screening of a human kidney library against VHL p30.
  • Characterization of Jade-1 protein expression, localization, and interaction with VHL.
  • Assessment of VHL's effect on Jade-1 protein abundance and half-life in renal cancer cells.

Main Results:

  • Identified Jade-1, a novel 64-kDa protein highly expressed in the kidney, as a strong VHL interactor.
  • Jade-1 is localized in the cytoplasm and nucleus, partly colocalizing with VHL, and is abundant in renal cancer precursor cells.
  • VHL reintroduction into renal cancer cells significantly increased Jade-1 abundance (up to 10-fold) and half-life (up to 3-fold).

Conclusions:

  • Direct protein stabilization of Jade-1 by VHL is a newly identified VHL function.
  • Jade-1 represents a novel candidate regulatory factor in VHL-mediated renal tumor suppression.
  • Understanding the VHL-Jade-1 interaction may offer new therapeutic strategies for renal cancer.