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Operating the production calculus: ordering a production system in the print industry
1Xerox Research Centre Europe, Cambridge.
The British Journal of Sociology
|August 13, 2002
Summary
This study explores how stable organizational structures for shop-floor work are created through collaborative scheduling and the
Area of Science:
- Sociology of Work
- Organizational Studies
- Manufacturing Operations
Background:
- Shop-floor work is a well-researched sociological topic.
- Organizational structures are often assumed, not analyzed as work.
- The operation of these structures constitutes work for some individuals.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the achievement of stable organizational structures in shop-floor settings.
- To analyze the collaborative work involved in production scheduling.
- To understand the use of 'the production calculus' in planning.
Main Methods:
- Fieldwork investigation at a large commercial printing company.
- Focus on the collaborative practices of job schedulers.
- Analysis of the 'production calculus' in practical application.
Main Results:
- Stable organizational structures are actively constructed through collaborative work.
- The 'production calculus' is a key tool used in practical scheduling.
- Despite technological advancements, traditional scheduling methods persist.
Conclusions:
- The practical application of the 'production calculus' influences technology adoption.
- Understanding the collaborative work of scheduling is crucial for organizational stability.
- Further research is needed on the interplay between practice and technology in manufacturing.