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A multi-project systems approach to developing community trust and building capacity.

J M Raczynski1, C E Cornell, V Stalker

  • 1Center for Health Promotion, Department of Health Behavior (School of Public Health), Behavioral Medicine Unit, Division of Preventive Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, UAB, USA.

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Summary

Building community capacity for effective programs requires collaborative interaction and trust. Sustained programs using diverse funding sources can increase community capacity, as shown in two Alabama communities.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Community Psychology
  • Program Development

Background:

  • Community characteristics significantly influence the effectiveness of community-based programs.
  • Developing community capacity, including collaborative issue identification, goal setting, and resource mobilization, is crucial.
  • Research on community capacity development is limited by categorical funding structures that restrict intervention scope and duration.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate an approach for developing community capacity by integrating multiple categorical funding sources.
  • To assess the impact of sustained, multi-system community programs on community capacity.
  • To present quasi-experimental evidence from two Alabama communities.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a quasi-experimental design to evaluate changes in community capacity.
  • Implemented a program approach that aggregated multiple categorical funding streams.
  • Focused on fostering inter-system collaboration and trust within communities.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated increases in community capacity within the two studied Alabama communities.
  • Evidence suggests that sustained, multi-system programs can enhance collaborative potential.
  • The approach facilitated collective goal setting and resource mobilization.

Conclusions:

  • Integrating diverse funding sources can overcome limitations and support sustained community programs.
  • This strategy effectively enhances community capacity for collaborative action.
  • Findings support the importance of addressing community characteristics for program success.