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[From bronchiolitis to asthma]

C Delacourt1

  • 1Centre hospitalier intercommunal, 40, avenue de Verdun, 94000 Créteil, France. christophe.delacourt@chicreteil.fr

Archives De Pediatrie : Organe Officiel De La Societe Francaise De Pediatrie
|September 11, 2002
PubMed

Insights

Wheezing in infancy can lead to school-age asthma, especially after severe bronchiolitis. Early allergic sensitization significantly increases this risk, impacting long-term respiratory health.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric respiratory medicine
  • Allergology
  • Epidemiology

Context:

  • The link between infant wheezing and childhood asthma is debated.
  • Most wheezy infants are asymptomatic by school age.
  • Severe infant bronchiolitis is a known risk factor for persistent wheezing.

Purpose:

  • To explore the relationship between infant respiratory illnesses and school-age asthma.
  • To identify risk factors for persistent wheezing and asthma development.

Summary:

  • Epidemiological studies indicate that while most infants with wheezing recover, severe bronchiolitis increases the likelihood of persistent wheezing into school age.
  • Early allergic sensitization is a key factor exacerbating the risk of developing persistent asthma.

Impact:

  • Findings highlight the importance of early identification and management of infant respiratory conditions.
  • Understanding risk factors like allergic sensitization can inform preventative strategies for childhood asthma.

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