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Updated: Jul 19, 2026

Fluorescent in situ Hybridization on Mitotic Chromosomes of Mosquitoes
Published on: September 17, 2012
Polytene chromosomes of Simulium craigi (Diptera: Simuliidae)
1Department of Biological Sciences, Brock University, St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada. hunterf@spartan.ac.brocku.ca
Abstract:
Simulium craigi Adler and Currie is a polymorphic species based on polytene chromosome banding patterns in the long arm of chromosome III (IIIL). Three cytotypes are described based on the predominant IIIL sequences. These correspond to three broad geographic areas: cytotype 'CC' from Pennsylvania; cytotype 'AF' from Ontario and Manitoba; and cytotype 'ACF/BCF' from New Hampshire. In the absence of sympatric populations, these cytotype differences are best explained by clinal variation within a single species. The relationship of S. craigi to other described members of the S. vernum group is discussed.
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