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[Persistent inflammatory reaction at the injection site of Il-2 with lymphoma-like inflammatory infiltrates]

K Assmann1, D Nashan, S Grabbe

  • 1Universitäts-Hautklinik Münster, Germany. assmannk@uni-muenster.de

Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift Fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, Und Verwandte Gebiete
|September 11, 2002
PubMed

Interleukin-2 (Il-2) is widely used for treatment of carcinomas, leukemia, and melanoma. Adverse drug effects of Il-2 include various systemic and generalized cutaneous drug reactions. In the following we report on a persistent inflammatory reaction at the injection site of Il-2. A patient received chemoimmuno-therapy for treatment of metastasizing melanoma, including subcutaneous application of recombinant interleukin-2 (Proleukin((R))). Within a few days reddish nodules developed at the injection sites that persisted after cessation of Il-2 injections for two years until final lethal outcome. Histologic examination revealed a lobular panniculitis expressing atypical lymphocytes and multinucleated histiocytes.

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