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Updated: Sep 29, 2026

From a 2DE-Gel Spot to Protein Function: Lesson Learned From HS1 in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Published on: October 19, 2014
Molecular characterization and expression analysis of leucine-rich alpha2-glycoprotein, a novel marker of
Lynn C O'Donnell1, Lawrence J Druhan, Belinda R Avalos
1Bone Marrow Transplant Program, The Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute, The Ohio State University College of Medicine and Public Health, Columbus 43210, USA.
Abstract:
Using data obtained from cDNA representational difference analysis to identify genes induced during neutrophilic differentiation of the 32D clone 3G (32Dcl3G) cells, we isolated cDNA clones for murine and human leucine-rich alpha2-glycoprotein (hLRG), a protein with unknown function purified 25 years ago. Expression of LRG during differentiation of 32Dcl3G cells preceded the expression of lactoferrin and gelatinase but followed myeloperoxidase. LRG transcripts were also detected in human neutrophils and progenitor cells but not in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Notably, LRG expression was up-regulated during neutrophilic differentiation of human MPD and HL-60 cells but down-regulated during monocytic differentiation of HL-60 cells. The hLRG gene was localized to chromosome 19p13.3, a region to which the genes for several neutrophil granule enzymes also map. The putative promoter region of LRG was found to contain consensus-binding sites for PU.1, C/EBP, STAT, and MZF1. These results suggest that LRG is a novel marker for early neutrophilic granulocyte differentiation.

