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Published on: December 23, 2017
Essentiality of Boron for Symbiotic Dinitrogen Fixation in Pea (Pisum sativum) Rhizobium Nodules
L. Bolanos1, E. Esteban, C. De Lorenzo
1Departamento de Biologia (L.B., I.B.), and Departamento de Quimica Agricola (E.E., A.G.), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Abstract:
The effect of boron deficiency on symbiotic nitrogen fixation in pea (Pisum sativum) was examined. The absence of boron in the culture medium resulted in a decrease of the number of nodules and an alteration of nodule development leading to an inhibition of nitrogenase activity. Examination of boron-deficient nodules showed dramatic changes in cell walls and in both peribacteroid and infection thread membranes, suggesting a role for boron in the stability of these structures. These results indicate that boron is a requirement for normal nodule development and functionality.
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