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Related Experiment Videos

Pathological voice quality assessment using artificial neural networks.

R T Ritchings1, M McGillion, C J Moore

  • 1Department of Computer Science, University of Salford, Salford, UK. t.ritchings@salford.ac.uk

Medical Engineering & Physics
|September 19, 2002
PubMed
Summary

This study developed an artificial neural network (ANN) system to objectively assess voice quality in laryngeal cancer patients. The system achieved 92% accuracy, aiding speech and language therapists in clinical voice evaluations.

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Area of Science:

  • Speech and Hearing Sciences
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Artificial Intelligence in Medicine

Background:

  • Laryngeal cancer treatment can significantly impair voice quality, necessitating objective assessment methods.
  • Subjective voice quality assessment by speech and language therapists (SALT) is crucial but can be variable.
  • Developing automated systems can provide consistent and objective voice analysis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To create a prototype system for objective voice quality assessment in patients with laryngeal cancer.
  • To utilize artificial neural networks (ANNs) for analyzing voice parameters.
  • To support clinical decision-making by providing a reliable voice assessment tool.

Main Methods:

  • Collected electroglottography (EGG) signals from male subjects phonating the vowel /i/.

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  • Extracted short-term and long-term time-domain and frequency-domain voice parameters.
  • Trained and tested multi-layer perceptron (MLP) artificial neural networks (ANNs) using these parameters.
  • Main Results:

    • The ANN system achieved 92% accuracy in objectively assessing voice quality.
    • A combination of short-term and long-term voice parameters yielded the best results.
    • The system demonstrated potential for reliable voice quality evaluation.

    Conclusions:

    • The developed ANN system shows promise as an objective tool for voice quality assessment in laryngeal cancer patients.
    • This system can serve as a valuable aid for speech and language therapists during clinical evaluations.
    • Further development could integrate this system into routine clinical practice for improved voice assessment.