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Recognition of the flexor digitorum accessorius longus.

Alan R Deroy¹, Chad C Clause, Eric S Baskin

¹Temple University School of Podiatric Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.

Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association

|September 19, 2002

Summary

A rare flexor digitorum accessorius longus muscle variant was observed in a cadaver. This anatomical finding highlights potential clinical implications for foot and ankle surgery.

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Area of Science:

Anatomy
Podiatric Medicine
Surgical Anatomy

Background:

The flexor digitorum accessorius longus (FDAL) is an accessory muscle in the foot.
Its presence and variations can impact biomechanics and surgical procedures.

Purpose of the Study:

To describe a specific observation of the FDAL muscle during a podiatric surgery course.
To review existing literature and discuss the clinical significance of this muscle variant.

Main Methods:

Observation of a cadaveric foot during a surgical anatomy course.
Detailed examination of the muscle's insertion point.
Literature review on the flexor digitorum accessorius longus muscle.

Main Results:

The FDAL muscle was identified, with its insertion noted on the flexor digitorum longus tendon before its digital division.
The muscle's origin could not be determined due to the cadaver's preparation.

Conclusions:

This case provides a specific anatomical description of an FDAL muscle variant.
Understanding such variations is crucial for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment in foot and ankle surgery.