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Morgagni hernia: rare presentations in elderly patients
H Guven1, Z Malazgirt, A Dervisoglu
1Department of Emergency, Ondokuz Mayis University, School of Medicine, 55139 Kurupelit-Samsun, Turkey. drguven@ixir.com
Abstract:
Morgagni hernia, which is both infrequent and generally asymptomatic, is often diagnosed when complications occur. Herein we present two elderly patients with Morgagni hernia, which were complicated with bowel perforation and upper gastro-intestinal bleeding. The recognition and management of these cases are discussed.
Insights
Morgagni hernia is rare and often asymptomatic, typically diagnosed during complications. This report details two elderly patients experiencing bowel perforation and gastro-intestinal bleeding due to Morgagni hernia.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Surgical Case Reports
Background:
- Morgagni hernia is a rare congenital diaphragmatic hernia, often asymptomatic and diagnosed incidentally or upon complication.
- Complications such as bowel obstruction, perforation, or bleeding are infrequent but significant.
- Elderly patients may present with atypical symptoms or delayed diagnosis.
Observation:
- Two elderly patients presented with complications arising from Morgagni hernia.
- Case 1 involved Morgagni hernia complicated by bowel perforation.
- Case 2 involved Morgagni hernia complicated by upper gastro-intestinal bleeding.
Findings:
- Morgagni hernia, despite its rarity, can lead to severe, life-threatening complications in the elderly.
- Prompt recognition and appropriate surgical management are crucial for favorable outcomes.
- Diagnostic challenges include the often asymptomatic nature and atypical presentations in older adults.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of considering Morgagni hernia in the differential diagnosis of elderly patients with gastro-intestinal complications.
- Emphasizes the need for timely diagnosis and surgical intervention to prevent morbidity and mortality.
- Contributes to the understanding of Morgagni hernia complications and their management in a geriatric population.