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Related Experiment Videos

Standardized patient training: a modality for teaching interviewing skills.

Deborah J Konkle-Parker1, Carl K Cramer, Cheryl Hamill

  • 1Division of Infectious Diseases, School of Nursing, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson 39216, USA.

Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing
|September 25, 2002
PubMed
Summary

Standardized patient training, an experiential approach, significantly improved healthcare providers' willingness and ability in HIV risk assessment and counseling. Participants responded very positively to this communication skills training method.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Health Communication
  • Clinical Skills Training

Background:

  • Experiential learning is crucial for healthcare provider development.
  • Standardized patient (SP) training utilizes laypeople as simulated patients for skill-building.
  • Effective communication skills are vital in patient care, particularly for sensitive topics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of standardized patient training in enhancing specific communication skills.
  • To assess participant satisfaction and perceived ability to apply learned skills in clinical practice.
  • To compare SP training combined with different continuing education formats.

Main Methods:

  • Standardized patient training was implemented over two years.

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  • Training focused on human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-related risk assessment and posttest counseling.
  • SP training was integrated with either computer-based or traditional in-service education programs.
  • Main Results:

    • Over 500 participants in a rural setting reported overwhelmingly positive experiences.
    • Participants demonstrated increased willingness and self-reported ability to perform HIV risk assessment and counseling.
    • The combination of SP training with continuing education was well-received.

    Conclusions:

    • Standardized patient training is a highly positively regarded method for communication skills development.
    • The study suggests SP training enhances provider confidence and readiness for specific clinical tasks.
    • Further longitudinal studies are recommended to confirm sustained behavioral changes in clinical practice.