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Related Experiment Videos

Are demographic developments influenced by social security?

J H Nelissen, P A Van Den Akker

    Journal of Economic Psychology
    |March 1, 1988
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Social security benefits, such as child allowances and unemployment provisions, may influence fertility rates and family events like divorce and remarriage in developed countries. However, these effects are tentative and require further investigation.

    Area of Science:

    • Family Demography
    • Social Policy
    • Economics

    Background:

    • Existing literature suggests an intersection between social security systems and family demographic trends.
    • Developed countries exhibit unique patterns in fertility, marriage, and divorce influenced by socio-economic factors.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To examine the points of convergence between social security policies and family demography.
    • To assess the potential impact of social security provisions on fertility, remarriage, and divorce.

    Main Methods:

    • Literature review of existing studies on social security and family demography.
    • Analysis of the relationship between various social security benefits and demographic outcomes.

    Main Results:

    Keywords:
    Demographic FactorsDemographic ImpactDeveloped CountriesDivorceEconomic FactorsFamily AllowancesFamily And HouseholdFamily DemographyFamily PolicyFamily ResearchFertilityFinancial ActivitiesFinancing, GovernmentLiterature ReviewMarriageMarriage PatternsNuptialityPolicyPopulationPopulation DynamicsRemarriageSocial PolicySocial SecuritySocial Welfare

    Related Experiment Videos

    • Child allowances significantly impact fertility only at substantial benefit levels.
    • Unemployment provisions show a potential influence on fertility rates.
    • Public assistance benefits may affect remarriage and divorce frequencies.

    Conclusions:

    • Social security policies can tentatively influence key family demographic variables.
    • The observed effects are subject to considerable uncertainty, with contradictory findings and under-researched areas.
    • Further research is needed to clarify the temporary or lasting nature of these demographic impacts.