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Singapore's "three or more" policy: the first five years.
Asia-Pacific Population Journal
|December 1, 1995
Summary
Singapore's pro-natalist population policy increased annual births but failed to raise the total fertility rate above two children per woman. This indicates limited success in boosting long-term birth rates.
Area of Science:
- Demography
- Public Policy
- Sociology
Background:
- Singapore implemented a selectively pro-natalist national population policy.
- Assessing the impact of such policies on fertility trends is crucial for demographic planning.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effects of Singapore's recent population policy on fertility rates.
- To determine if the policy has influenced the number of births and overall fertility.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of birth statistics and total fertility rates.
- Indicative findings from the national population policy's implementation.
Main Results:
- The policy has led to an increase in the annual number of births.
- The total fertility rate, however, remains below the replacement level of two children per woman.
Conclusions:
- Singapore's pro-natalist policy has shown partial success by increasing birth numbers.
- Sustained low fertility rates suggest the policy's limitations in significantly altering long-term reproductive behavior.
Keywords:
AsiaBirth RateDemographic EffectivenessDemographic FactorsDeveloping CountriesFamily PlanningFamily Planning Program EvaluationFamily Planning ProgramsFertilityFertility DeterminantsFertility MeasurementsFertility RatePolicyPopulationPopulation DynamicsPopulation PolicyPronatalist PolicySingaporeSocial PolicySoutheastern AsiaTotal Fertility Rate