Interviewing undocumented immigrants: methodological reflections based on fieldwork in Mexico and the U.S.

Area of Science:

• Sociology
• Criminology
• Demography

Background:

• Field studies involving undocumented populations present unique methodological challenges.
• Ensuring data reliability and validity is crucial for accurate research on illegal immigrants.
• Existing research strategies may require adaptation for this sensitive demographic.

Purpose of the Study:

• To outline effective data collection methods for field studies of unapprehended illegal immigrants.
• To address key research strategy issues pertinent to this population.
• To improve the reliability and validity of interview-based data.

Main Methods:

• Discussion of research strategy in field studies.
• Adaptation of interview formats and styles.
• Focus on enhancing response reliability and validity.

Main Results:

• Provides practical recommendations for conducting research with undocumented immigrants.
• Suggests specific modifications to interview techniques.
• Offers guidance on improving data quality in sensitive research areas.

Conclusions:

• Effective research strategies can yield more reliable data on undocumented immigrant populations.
• Methodological adaptations are essential for valid insights.
• The annotated bibliography serves as a resource for researchers in the field.