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Patterns of household immigration into South Texas
The International Migration Review
|April 1, 1987
Abstract:
This article examines Mexican migration into South Texas in recent decades and focuses on changes in the characteristics of the migrants' households. An ethnographic approach is used in examining 56 permanent, immigrant households. "This article introduces a hypothesis for explaining the increase and permanency of household immigration." It is found that "immigration often leads to downward social mobility with respect to legal status of household members, type of employment, and property ownership. Of particular note is the transformation of the household from a single to a multiple worker unit, in response to agricultural labor demands and growing employment opportunities in the non-agricultural sector."
Keywords:
Agricultural WorkersAmericasCentral AmericaCultural BackgroundDemographic FactorsDeveloped CountriesDeveloping CountriesEconomic FactorsEmployment StatusEthnic GroupsFamily And Household--changesHuman ResourcesInternational MigrationLabor ForceLatin AmericaManpower NeedsMexicoMigrantsMigrationNorth AmericaNorthern AmericaOccupational StatusOccupationsOwnershipPopulationPopulation CharacteristicsPopulation DynamicsSettlement And ResettlementSocioeconomic FactorsSocioeconomic Status--changesTexasUnited States