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Related Experiment Videos

Migration and development: a critical relationship.

R T Appleyard

    Asian and Pacific Migration Journal : APMJ
    |January 1, 1992
    PubMed
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    International migration (Geneva, Switzerland)·1984

    This study reassesses migration and development, proposing a model where immigrant roles (permanent, contract, illegal) vary with a country's modernization stage. The model aligns with experiences in Mauritius, Seychelles, Singapore, and Malaysia.

    Area of Science:

    • Economics
    • Sociology
    • Demography

    Background:

    • Global income disparities drive migration.
    • Sub-replacement fertility in developed nations necessitates labor.
    • Concerns exist regarding illegal immigration from developing countries.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To reassess the relationship between migration and development.
    • To propose a new model for understanding migration patterns.
    • To differentiate immigrant roles based on national modernization.

    Main Methods:

    • Development of a theoretical model.
    • Analysis of immigrant roles: permanent, contract, professional transients, illegal migrants.
    • Comparative case study analysis.
    Keywords:
    AfricaAfrica South Of The SaharaAsiaDemographic FactorsDestinationDeveloping CountriesEastern AfricaEconomic DevelopmentEconomic FactorsEmployment StatusEnglish Speaking AfricaFrench Speaking AfricaHuman ResourcesIllegal MigrantsIncomeInternational MigrationLabor ForceMalaysiaMauritiusMigrant WorkersMigrantsMigrationModels, TheoreticalModernizationOccupational StatusOriginPopulationPopulation DynamicsPopulation SizeResearch MethodologySeychellesSingaporeSocial ChangeSocioeconomic FactorsSocioeconomic StatusSoutheastern AsiaZero Population Growth

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    Main Results:

    • The proposed model categorizes immigrant roles based on sender and receiver country modernization stages.
    • The model demonstrated consistency with migration patterns in Mauritius, Seychelles, Singapore, and Malaysia.

    Conclusions:

    • Immigrant roles are dynamic and influenced by national development levels.
    • The model provides a framework for analyzing migration and development linkages.
    • Further validation is suggested for broader applicability.