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India: population: shocking results; monetary incentives
Data Asia
|May 25, 1981
Summary
India's census revealed a population of 683 million, 11 million over projections. The government reaffirmed commitment to voluntary family planning, with increased incentives proposed for sterilization procedures.
Area of Science:
- Demography
- Public Health Policy
Background:
- India's national census results exceeded official population projections.
- Prime Minister Indira Gandhi addressed Parliament members on population and development.
- The government emphasized commitment to voluntary family planning.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report on the findings of India's latest national census.
- To highlight the government's stance on family planning.
- To present proposals for enhancing family planning program outreach.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of national census data.
- Speech by the Prime Minister at a conference.
- Proposal by the chairman of the Family Planning Foundation of India.
Main Results:
- The national population was recorded at 683 million.
- Population count was 11 million higher than anticipated.
- Monetary incentives for voluntary vasectomy and tubectomy were proposed to be increased from Rs. 200 to Rs. 5000.
Conclusions:
- The census results underscore the need for effective population management strategies.
- Continued commitment to voluntary family planning is crucial.
- Increased financial incentives may encourage greater participation in family planning programs.