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Some models for patterns of urbanization, migration and development.

K N Yadava, S N Kushwaha, G S Yadava

    Janasamkhya
    |December 1, 1992
    PubMed
    Summary

    This study examines urbanization and rural-urban migration patterns in India, linking them to economic development (Gross National Product). It compares India

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    Genus·1991

    Area of Science:

    • Demography
    • Economics
    • Sociology

    Background:

    • Urbanization and rural-urban migration are critical components of economic development.
    • Understanding the relationship between migration patterns and economic indicators is essential for policy-making.
    • India's demographic transition presents a unique case for studying these dynamics.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze the patterns of urbanization in India.
    • To investigate the evolving relationship between rural-urban migration and economic development, using Gross National Product (GNP) as a key indicator.
    • To compare India's migration and survival dynamics with a developed nation, Japan.

    Main Methods:

    • Estimation of intercensal age-specific rural net out-migration rates using a generalized stable population procedure (Stupp, 1989).
    Keywords:
    Age DistributionAge FactorsAsiaDemographic FactorsDeveloped CountriesDeveloping CountriesEastern AsiaEconomic DevelopmentEconomic FactorsGeographic FactorsIndiaJapanMigrationPopulationPopulation CharacteristicsPopulation DynamicsRural-urban MigrationSouthern AsiaSpatial DistributionUrban Spatial DistributionUrbanization

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of rural population proportions by age.
  • Comparative analysis of survival columns between India and Japan.

    • Main Results:

    • Detailed findings on urbanization trends and their correlation with GNP growth in India.
    • Quantification of age-specific rural out-migration rates across different periods.
    • Identification of similarities and differences in migration patterns and demographic outcomes between India and Japan.

    Conclusions:

    • The study provides insights into the complex interplay of urbanization, migration, and economic growth in India.
    • Findings can inform targeted policies for managing rural-urban migration and promoting balanced regional development.
    • The comparative analysis with Japan highlights distinct developmental pathways and demographic characteristics.