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Affinity partitioning for membrane purification exploiting the biotin-NeutrAvidin interaction. Model study of mixed
Irene Barinaga-Rementeria Ramírez1, Sofia Mebrahtu, Bengt Jergil
1Department of Biochemistry, Center for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lund University, Sweden. irene.barinaga@biokem.lu.se
Abstract:
Biotinylated negatively charged liposomes as well as membranes were affinity partitioned in an aqueous poly(ethylene glycol)-dextran two-phase system using NeutrAvidin conjugated to dextran as affinity ligand. Both liposomes and membranes redistributed from top to bottom phase upon addition of NeutrAvidin-dextran. The presence of 35-60 mM Li2SO4 was necessary both to force the components into the top phase without ligand and for ligand-dependent redistribution into the bottom phase. Attaching biotin via a hexanamidohexanoyl spacer and an increased density of biotin or NeutrAvidin enhanced the affinity separation. The separation conditions in these model experiments provide a basis for affinity partitioning of membranes using other affinity ligands.