[Parents of children with esophageal atresia--important source of knowledge]

Anne Faugli1, Kristin Bjørnland, Hans Skari

  • 1Barne- og ungdomspsykiatrisk seksjon Barneklinikken, Rikshospitalet 0027 Oslo. anne.faugli@klinmed.uio.no

Insights

Parents report that children with oesophageal atresia (OA) experience ongoing respiratory, feeding, and psychosocial issues well beyond early childhood. These findings highlight the need for long-term, comprehensive care for OA patients.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Developmental Pediatrics
  • Child Psychology

Context:

  • Oesophageal atresia (OA) is a congenital condition often associated with early childhood feeding and respiratory difficulties.
  • Long-term psychosocial outcomes and parental perspectives on OA are less understood.
  • Comprehensive biopsychosocial follow-up is crucial for managing OA patients.

Purpose:

  • To investigate the long-term somatic and psychosocial functioning of children and adolescents with oesophageal atresia from a parental perspective.
  • To assess parental satisfaction with health services provided to children with OA.
  • To inform the design of a comprehensive biopsychosocial follow-up study.

Summary:

  • Parents of 25 children (median age 4 years) with OA completed a questionnaire on their child's health.
  • Key reported issues included recurrent respiratory infections, chronic cough, wheezing, and significant swallowing difficulties.
  • Psychosocial challenges, particularly around mealtimes, were also frequently noted by parents.

Impact:

  • Parental reports indicate that respiratory, feeding, and psychosocial problems associated with oesophageal atresia persist into later childhood and adolescence.
  • Findings underscore the necessity for continued, multidisciplinary support beyond the neonatal period.
  • This study provides valuable insights for developing targeted interventions and improving long-term care strategies for individuals with OA.
Abstract

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