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Erupted bilateral compound odontomas in a dog
Markus Eickhoff1, Frank Seeliger, Daniela Simon
1Hospital of Small Animal Medicine and Surgery, Hannover School of Veterinary Medicine, Bischofsholer Damm 15, 30173 Hannover, Germany.
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry
|October 18, 2002
Summary
Bilateral compound odontomas, rare canine oral tumors, were diagnosed in a young Black Russian Terrier. Surgical extraction of the erupted denticles resulted in a complete recovery with no recurrence.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Dentistry
- Oral Pathology
- Canine Oncology
Background:
- Odontomas are benign tumors of odontogenic origin, characterized by enamel and dentin formation.
- Compound odontomas are a subtype containing multiple small, tooth-like structures (denticles).
- This case involves a rare presentation of bilateral compound odontomas in a young dog.
Observation:
- A six-month-old Black Russian Terrier presented with oral masses on the mandibular first molars.
- Dental radiographs revealed unerupted, tooth-like structures (denticles) with periodontal support.
- Histopathology confirmed the denticles possessed normal crown and root structures.
Findings:
- The diagnosis was bilateral compound odontomas with completely erupted denticles.
- Surgical extraction of the denticles and curettage were performed.
- The dog experienced uncomplicated healing post-surgery.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of thorough oral examination and advanced imaging in diagnosing canine dental abnormalities.
- Surgical management of compound odontomas can lead to favorable outcomes.
- Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for preventing complications associated with canine oral tumors.