Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Myasthenia Gravis: Diagnostic Tests

Myasthenia Gravis: Diagnostic Tests

Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune condition affecting neuromuscular transmission, causing generalized weakness in skeletal muscles. Initial diagnoses rely on patients' signs, symptoms, and medical history. The challenge lies in distinguishing myasthenia from other muscular dystrophies. An important diagnostic feature is the significant improvement of symptoms after administering anticholinesterase inhibitors.
The edrophonium test is a diagnostic tool for myasthenia gravis. It involves...

Assessment of the Mouth

Assessment of the Mouth

A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.

Upper GI Series: Barium Swallow

Upper GI Series: Barium Swallow

The Barium Swallow Study, or a Barium Esophagogram, is a diagnostic imaging method used to visualize the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract, including the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine. It employs barium sulfate, a radiopaque contrast material, to provide clear images of the upper digestive system, helping to identify abnormalities, diseases, or structural issues.
Purpose and Procedure
Patients undergoing this procedure ingest a liquid containing barium sulfate with a chalky...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Innovative strategies for incorporating gerontology into BSN curricula.

Journal of professional nursing : official journal of the American Association of Colleges of Nursing·2006

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Adapting Human Videofluoroscopic Swallow Study Methods to Detect and Characterize Dysphagia in Murine Disease Models

Adapting Human Videofluoroscopic Swallow Study Methods to Detect and Characterize Dysphagia in Murine Disease Models

Published on: March 1, 2015

The Massey Bedside Swallowing Screen.

Regina Massey¹, Diane Jedlicka

¹Mount Carmel College of Nursing, Epilepsy Center Mount Carmel West/Neurology Center of Columbus, USA.

The Journal of Neuroscience Nursing : Journal of the American Association of Neuroscience Nurses

|October 24, 2002

Summary

The Massey Bedside Swallowing Screen demonstrates high interrater reliability and 100% sensitivity and specificity for detecting dysphagia in stroke patients. This tool can assist nurses in assessing swallowing function post-stroke.

More Related Videos

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults

Published on: February 2, 2020

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing

Published on: December 1, 2023

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Adapting Human Videofluoroscopic Swallow Study Methods to Detect and Characterize Dysphagia in Murine Disease Models

Adapting Human Videofluoroscopic Swallow Study Methods to Detect and Characterize Dysphagia in Murine Disease Models

Published on: March 1, 2015

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults

Published on: February 2, 2020

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing

Published on: December 1, 2023

Area of Science:

Neurology
Clinical Nursing
Speech-Language Pathology

Background:

Dysphagia is a common complication following stroke, increasing risks of aspiration and malnutrition.
Accurate and timely assessment of swallowing function is crucial for stroke patient management.
Existing screening tools require validation for reliability and accuracy in clinical settings.

Purpose of the Study:

To establish the interrater reliability and content validity of the Massey Bedside Swallowing Screen.
To determine the sensitivity and specificity of the swallowing screen for identifying dysphagia in stroke patients.
To evaluate the potential utility of the Massey Bedside Swallowing Screen for nurses.

Main Methods:

A prospective, one-group, nonexperimental design was employed.
Content validity was established by expert review in Phase 1.
Interrater reliability was assessed by two reviewers evaluating 25 stroke patients within 48 hours of stroke onset.
Sensitivity and specificity were determined by monitoring patient charts for dysphagia indicators over 5 days.

Main Results:

Experts confirmed the content validity of the swallowing screen.
High interrater reliability was observed for the Massey Bedside Swallowing Screen.
The screen demonstrated 100% sensitivity and 100% specificity in identifying dysphagia.
Chi-square analysis indicated the screen's potential usefulness for nurses.

Conclusions:

The Massey Bedside Swallowing Screen is a reliable and valid tool for assessing swallowing function in stroke patients.
The screen's high sensitivity and specificity suggest it can accurately identify patients with dysphagia.
This tool offers a practical solution for nurses to aid in the early detection and management of swallowing difficulties in stroke survivors.