A male with polysyndactyly, linear skin defects and sclerocornea. Goltz syndrome versus MIDAS

Focal dermal hypoplasia (FDH) or Goltz syndrome is a rare clinical syndrome presenting with cutaneous, skeletal, dental, ocular, central nervous system and soft-tissue defects. We report on a male infant with characteristic skin defects of the face, trunk and extremities, polysyndactyly and unusual ocular and brain findings. He had sclerocornea of the right eye, anterior persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous of the left eye and hydrocephalus. Clinical findings support the diagnosis of Goltz syndrome. The clinical picture of Goltz syndrome is compared with that of MIDAS syndrome.