Role of exocrine cells in pancreatic enhancement using Mn-DPDP-enhanced MR imaging

Jingshan Gong1, Jianmin Xu, Kangrong Zhou

  • 1Department of Radiology, Shenzhen People's Hospital, China. jshgong@sina.com.cn

Chinese Medical Journal
|November 2, 2002
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

Pancreatic exocrine cells absorb and excrete manganese (Mn-DPDP), significantly enhancing pancreatic visibility in magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. This study clarifies the role of these cells in Mn-DPDP-enhanced MR imaging of the pancreas.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Gastroenterology
  • Biochemistry

Background:

  • Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is crucial for visualizing pancreatic structures.
  • Contrast agents like Manganese (II) N, N'-dipyridoxylethlenediamine-N, N'-diacetate 5, 5'-bisc (Mn-DPDP) enhance MR imaging.
  • The specific role of pancreatic exocrine cells in Mn-DPDP enhancement was not fully understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the role of pancreatic exocrine cells in Mn-DPDP-enhanced MR imaging.
  • To determine if exocrine cells absorb and excrete Mn-DPDP.
  • To assess the impact of Mn-DPDP on pancreatic enhancement in MR images.

Main Methods:

  • Artificial pancreatic leakage was created in six dogs.
  • Pancreatic juice was collected before and after Mn-DPDP infusion.
  • Manganese content in pancreatic juice was measured using atomic absorption spectroscopy.
  • T(1)-weighted spin-echo and SPGR MR images were acquired before and after Mn-DPDP administration.

Main Results:

  • Manganese content in pancreatic secretion significantly increased post-Mn-DPDP administration (P < 0.01).
  • Pancreatic signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) increased by 53% on T(1)W spin echo images.
  • Pancreatic S/N increased by 62% on SPGR images.

Conclusions:

  • Pancreatic exocrine cells absorb manganese (Mn-DPDP).
  • Manganese is excreted via pancreatic juice.
  • Exocrine cells play a significant role in pancreatic enhancement during Mn-DPDP-enhanced MR imaging.

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