Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 28, 2026

Recognition of Epidermal Transglutaminase by IgA and Tissue Transglutaminase 2 Antibodies in a Rare Case of Rhesus Dermatitis
10:27

Recognition of Epidermal Transglutaminase by IgA and Tissue Transglutaminase 2 Antibodies in a Rare Case of Rhesus Dermatitis

Published on: December 15, 2011

Case reports. Tinea gladiatorum due to Trichophyton mentagrophytes

M Skorepová, J Stork, J Hrabáková

    Mycoses
    |November 8, 2002
    PubMed

    Insights

    Tinea gladiatorum, a fungal infection, was identified in wrestlers. A pet rabbit likely transmitted the infection, which then spread among teammates through close contact.

    Area of Science:

    • Dermatology
    • Mycology
    • Infectious Diseases

    Background:

    • Tinea gladiatorum is a superficial fungal infection prevalent in combat sports.
    • Trichophyton mentagrophytes var. quinckeanum is a less common dermatophyte species.
    • Zoonotic transmission of dermatophytes is a recognized public health concern.

    Observation:

    • Two wrestlers presented with tinea gladiatorum attributed to Trichophyton mentagrophytes var. quinckeanum.
    • A pet rabbit was identified as the probable primary source of infection.
    • The infection subsequently spread through human-to-human contact within the wrestling team.

    Findings:

    • Confirmation of Trichophyton mentagrophytes var. quinckeanum as the causative agent in these cases.
    • Evidence supporting zoonotic transmission from a domestic animal to humans.
    • Identification of secondary transmission within a close-contact group (wrestling team).

    Implications:

    • Highlights the potential for zoonotic transmission of dermatophytes in athletic populations.
    • Underscores the importance of identifying the primary source in fungal outbreaks.
    • Suggests enhanced hygiene and screening protocols may be necessary in sports settings to prevent spread.

    Related Concept Videos

    Skin Diseases and Disorders01:23

    Skin Diseases and Disorders

    Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
    Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
    Trichomoniasis01:18

    Trichomoniasis

    Trichomonas vaginalis is a flagellated protozoan parasite and the causative agent of trichomoniasis, one of the most prevalent non-viral sexually transmitted infections in the United States. This extracellular parasite primarily colonizes the lower genitourinary tract in women—particularly the vagina—and in men, the urethra and prostate. Its structural and functional adaptations enable its survival, motility, and pathogenicity within the host environment.Structural Features and Host EntryT.
    Acne Infection01:27

    Acne Infection

    Acne is a multifactorial skin condition primarily affecting adolescents and young adults, with a global prevalence estimated to exceed 75% in this demographic. The condition is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and, in severe cases, cysts, particularly in areas rich in sebaceous glands such as the face, neck, chest, and back. The pathogenesis involves increased sebum production, follicular hyperkeratinization, colonization by...
    Skin Cancer01:30

    Skin Cancer

    Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
    Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...