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Nursing as science: a critical question.
Denise L Hawthorne1, Nancy J Yurkovich
1Faculty of Health Sciences, Douglas College, British Columbia-CNPBC, New Westminster, Canada.
Summary
Nursing
Area of Science:
- Nursing Science
- Philosophy of Science
- Humanities
Background:
- Nursing practice is shaped by the patient-nurse relationship and scientific paradigms.
- Incongruities exist between the subjective, connected patient-nurse dynamic and objective scientific methods.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the inherent tensions between the patient-nurse relationship and scientific objectivity in nursing.
- To examine how scientific demands impact the patient-nurse dynamic and vice versa.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of nursing theory.
- Exploration of the philosophical underpinnings of nursing practice and science.
Main Results:
- The patient-nurse relationship thrives on connection and subjectivity, while science necessitates distance and objectivity.
- Science's focus on measurable data can conflict with the intangible aspects of patient care.
Conclusions:
- Reconciling the subjective nature of care with objective scientific inquiry is crucial for nursing advancement.
- Understanding these dynamics is vital for enhancing nursing practice and scientific development.