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Updated: Aug 11, 2026

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
Published on: February 2, 2017
Pubertal height gain: male-female and interpopulation comparisons
1Division of Nuclear Medicine, Diagnostic Imaginf and Therapeutics, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut 06030-2804, USA. rspencer@adp.uchc.edu
Pubertal growth
Area of Science:
- Human growth and development
- Pediatric endocrinology
Background:
- Limited data exist on the precise timing of the pubertal growth spurt across diverse populations.
- Understanding the pubertal growth spurt's contribution to final height is crucial for growth assessment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the contribution of pubertal growth to overall adult height.
- To determine if this contribution varies significantly between populations or sexes.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of data from 11 reports encompassing multiple populations and longitudinal studies.
- Calculation of the percent contribution of pubertal growth to final height, using age 9 for girls and age 11 for boys as the onset of puberty.
Main Results:
- Pubertal growth's contribution to final height showed remarkable consistency across different populations and sexes (p < 0.003).
- Results for the 50th percentile suggest pubertal growth contribution may be a biological invariant.
- No secular trend was observed in the percent contribution of pubertal growth to final height.
Conclusions:
- The pubertal growth spurt's contribution to final height appears to be a stable biological parameter across populations.
- This finding has implications for understanding normal human growth patterns and identifying potential deviations.
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